====== Debian -- The Universal Operating System ======

Закачать дитрибутив:
[[https://cdimage.debian.org/debian-cd/current/amd64/bt-dvd/|/amd64/bt-dvd]],
[[https://cdimage.debian.org/debian-cd/current/i386/bt-dvd/|/i386/bt-dvd]].
[[https://cdimage.debian.org/debian-cd/current-live/amd64/bt-hybrid/|Live torrent]] for amd64.

Preparing Files for USB Memory Stick [[https://www.debian.org/releases/bookworm/amd64/ch04s03.en.html|Booting]]:

<code=bash>
sudo cp debian.iso /dev/sdX && sudo sync #https://www.debian.org/CD/faq/index.en.html#write-usb
sudo dd if=debian.iso of=/dev/sdb bs=16M status=progress oflag=sync #https://www.debian.org/CD/faq/index.en.html#write-usb
sudo dd if=debian-live-12.7.0-amd64-gnome.iso of=/dev/sdb bs=16M status=progress oflag=sync #https://dragonserw.ru/wiki:debian
</code>

/dev/sda:

<code=bash>
sudo dd if=debian-12.8.0-amd64-DVD-1.iso of=/dev/sda bs=16M status=progress oflag=sync #https://dragonserw.ru/wiki:debian
</code>

Debian version history: [[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Debian_version_history#Debian_12_(Bookworm)|12 Bookworm]].
[[http://paste.debian.net/|Debian Pastezone]].

===== После установки =====

<WRAP prewrap>
<code=bash>
sudo nano /etc/apt/sources.list #https://debianforum.ru/index.php/topic,17015.msg129257.html#msg129257
</code>
</WRAP>

[[http://paste.debian.net/1295483/|sources.list]].

<WRAP prewrap>
<code=bash>
sudo apt autoremove -y && sudo apt -y clean && sudo apt update && sudo apt upgrade -y #&& sudo reboot now # https://www.debian.org/doc/manuals/debian-reference/ch02.en.html #DragonSerW
</code>
</WRAP>

<WRAP prewrap>
<code=bash>
sudo apt-get install -y davfs2 \
&& sudo apt-get install -y aspell-ru beep cmus cockpit exfat-fuse ffmpeg figlet gvfs hunspell-ru hyphen-ru img2pdf innoextract inxi mupdf-tools mythes-ru ocrmypdf p7zip sg3-utils software-properties-common sshfs \
&& sudo apt-get install -y chromium firefox-esr gnome-disk-utility gsmartcontrol lshw mc simple-scan tigervnc-common tigervnc-viewer webext-ublock-origin-chromium webext-ublock-origin-firefox xournalpp xsensors \
&& sudo apt-get install -y aisleriot brasero evince foliate gimagereader gimp gnome-chess gnome-mahjongg goldendict gthumb inkscape libreoffice-calc libreoffice-l10n-ru libreoffice-help-ru libreoffice-writer libreoffice-gtk3 minigalaxy pdfarranger telegram-desktop tesseract-ocr-rus vlc \
&& sudo apt-get install -y gstreamer1.0-libav gstreamer1.0-plugins-bad gstreamer1.0-plugins-base gstreamer1.0-plugins-good gstreamer1.0-plugins-ugly \
&& sudo apt-add-repository -y contrib \
&& sudo apt-get install -y filezilla game-data-packager vcmi #https://dragonserw.ru/wiki:debian
</code>
</WRAP>

How to [[https://gist.github.com/ChristopherA/680b4eeeeb6e9e4c7fc59c010a23b6cd|enable]] contrib and non-free repos in Debian.
[[wiki:inxi|inxi is a full featured CLI system information tool]]:

<code=bash>
inxi -b
sudo lshw -C processor -C system -C memory -C video -C disk -short #https://dragonserw.ru/wiki:debian
</code>

[[wiki:ventoy|Ventoy]],
[[wiki:woeusb-ng|WoeUSB-ng]].

===== Games =====

[[https://bilge.ru/playground:baba-yaga_uchitsya_chitat?do=index|Все игры]].
[[https://bilge.ru/playground:gzdoom|GZDoom]]: Classic first-person-shooter engine for all classical Id games.
[[https://bilge.ru/playground:fheroes2|fheroes2]] is a recreation of Heroes of Might and Magic II game engine.

===== Debian arm64 =====

  - [[arm64:orangepi-5|Shenzhen Xunlong Software CO., Limited: Orange Pi 5B]].
  - [[arm64:raspberry-pi|Raspberry Pi]].

===== Debian for use in Macintosh environments =====

[[https://wiki.debian.org/DebianMac|DebianMac]].
[[https://wiki.debian.org/InstallingDebianOn/Apple|InstallingDebianOn]].

Download for Macintosh: [[https://www.debian.org/CD/torrent-cd/|/torrent-cd]] /amd64/bt-cd.

===== Установка и настройка операционных систем =====

[[wiki:apt-etudes|Ubuntu GNOME]];
[[wiki:debian|Debian -- The Universal Operating System]];
[[wiki:fedora|Fedora GNU/Linux Workstation]], [[wiki:fedora-user-guide|Fedora GNU/Linux — краткое руководство пользователя]];
[[wiki:macos|Brewing macOS]];
[[windows:start|Microsoft Windows]].