====== Debian 13 Trixie -- The Universal Operating System ======

Дитрибутив:
[[https://cdimage.debian.org/debian-cd/current/amd64/bt-dvd/|/amd64/bt-dvd]],
[[https://cdimage.debian.org/debian-cd/current-live/amd64/bt-hybrid/|Live torrent]] for amd64.

Preparing Files for USB Memory Stick [[https://www.debian.org/releases/stable/amd64/ch04s03.en.html|Booting]]:

<code=bash>
sudo cp debian.iso /dev/sdX && sudo sync #https://www.debian.org/CD/faq/index.en.html#write-usb
sudo dd if=debian.iso of=/dev/sdb bs=16M status=progress oflag=sync #https://www.debian.org/CD/faq/index.en.html#write-usb
sudo dd if=debian-live-13.2.0-amd64-gnome.iso of=/dev/sdb bs=16M status=progress oflag=sync #https://dragonserw.ru/debian:trixie
</code>

/dev/sda, Public:

<code=bash>
cd '/home/dragonserw/Public/_iso/Software in the Public Interest, Inc/' \
&& sudo dd if=debian-13.3.0-amd64-DVD-1.iso of=/dev/sda bs=16M status=progress oflag=sync #https://dragonserw.ru/debian:trixie
</code>

/dev/sda, Общедоступные:

<code=bash>
cd '/home/dragonserw/Общедоступные/_iso/Software in the Public Interest, Inc/' \
&& sudo dd if=debian-13.3.0-amd64-DVD-1.iso of=/dev/sda bs=16M status=progress oflag=sync #https://dragonserw.ru/debian:trixie
</code>

Debian version history: [[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Debian_version_history#Debian_13_(Trixie)|13 Trixie]].

[[https://paste.debian.net/|Debian Pastezone]].

===== После установки =====

<WRAP prewrap>
<code=bash>
sudo nano /etc/apt/sources.list
</code>
</WRAP>

[[https://paste.debian.net/1390834|sources.list]] +
[[https://paste.debian.net/1399663/|contrib]].

<WRAP prewrap>
<code=bash>
sudo apt autoremove -y && sudo apt -y clean && sudo apt update && sudo apt upgrade -y #&& sudo reboot now # https://www.debian.org/doc/manuals/debian-reference/ch02.en.html #DragonSerW
</code>
</WRAP>

<WRAP prewrap>
<code=bash>
# Установим этот пакет отдельно и в первую очередь, так как после его установки требуется подтверждение возможности присоединения WebDAV
sudo apt-get install -y davfs2
# Пакеты без графического вида и без иконок
sudo apt-get install -y aspell-ru beep cmus cockpit exfat-fuse ffmpeg figlet gvfs hplip hunspell-ru hyphen-ru img2pdf innoextract inxi libreoffice-gtk3 libreoffice-help-ru libreoffice-l10n-ru lshw mythes-ru ocrmypdf p7zip pdf2svg sg3-utils snapd sshfs tesseract-ocr-rus whois
# Утилиты первой необходимости с графикой и иконками
sudo apt-get install -y chromium cpu-x evince firefox-esr foliate gimagereader gimp gnome-disk-utility gsmartcontrol gthumb inkscape mc mpv pdfarranger simple-scan tigervnc-common tigervnc-viewer transmission-gtk vlc xournalpp xsensors
# Игры
sudo apt-get install -y aisleriot five-or-more flare-game gnome-chess gnome-mahjongg gnome-robots minigalaxy
# Игры из репозитория contrib
sudo apt-get install -y fheroes2 game-data-packager vcmi
# Запретим Хромиуму обновляться
sudo apt-mark hold chromium #https://dragonserw.ru/debian:trixie
</code>
</WRAP>

[[wiki:cmus|cmus - C* Music Player]],
[[wiki:mpv|mpv.io: a free, open source, and cross-platform media player]].

===== Canonical Snapcraft =====

Install Telegram on Debian: [[https://snapcraft.io/install/telegram-desktop/debian|Canonical Snapcraft]].

<WRAP=prewrap>
<code=bash>
# После пере-загрузки выполнить
sudo snap install snapd
# Установка Телеграм
sudo snap install telegram-desktop
# Установка GZDoom (обратите внимание, что уже вышла новая итерация -- UZDoom, но ее пока нет в Snap) и Xonotic
sudo snap install gzdoom xonotic # https://snapcraft.io/docs/installing-snap-on-debian
</code>
</WRAP>

===== Не обязательное =====

Запретить Хромиуму обновляться:

<WRAP prewrap>
<code=bash>
sudo apt-mark hold chromium # https://debianforum.ru/index.php/topic,18499.0.html
</code>
</WRAP>

How to [[https://gist.github.com/ChristopherA/680b4eeeeb6e9e4c7fc59c010a23b6cd|enable]] contrib and non-free repos in Debian.
[[wiki:inxi|inxi is a full featured CLI system information tool]]:

<WRAP prewrap>
<code=bash>
inxi -b
sudo lshw -C processor -C system -C memory -C video -C disk -short #https://dragonserw.ru/debian:trixie
sudo apt-get install -y gstreamer1.0-libav gstreamer1.0-plugins-bad gstreamer1.0-plugins-base gstreamer1.0-plugins-good gstreamer1.0-plugins-ugly
sudo apt-get install -y hplip && sudo hp-setup -i
</code>
</WRAP>

[[wiki:anydesk|AnyDesk - Remote Desktop Application]],
[[wiki:ventoy|Ventoy]],
[[wiki:woeusb-ng|WoeUSB-ng]].

===== Games =====

[[https://bilge.ru/playground:baba-yaga_uchitsya_chitat?do=index|Все игры]].
[[https://bilge.ru/playground:gzdoom|GZDoom]]: Classic first-person-shooter engine for all classical Id games.
[[https://bilge.ru/playground:fheroes2|fheroes2]] is a recreation of Heroes of Might and Magic II game engine.

===== Debian arm64 =====

  - [[arm64:orangepi-5|Shenzhen Xunlong Software CO., Limited: Orange Pi 5B]].
  - [[arm64:raspberry-pi|Raspberry Pi]].

===== Debian for use in Macintosh environments =====

[[https://wiki.debian.org/DebianMac|DebianMac]].
[[https://wiki.debian.org/InstallingDebianOn/Apple|InstallingDebianOn]].

Download for Macintosh: [[https://cdimage.debian.org/debian-cd/current/amd64/bt-cd/|/bt-cd]].

===== Установка и настройка операционных систем =====

[[wiki:apt-etudes|Ubuntu GNOME]];
[[wiki:debian|Debian -- The Universal Operating System]], [[trixie|Debian 13 Trixie -- The Universal Operating System]];
[[wiki:fedora|Fedora GNU/Linux Workstation]], [[wiki:fedora-user-guide|Fedora GNU/Linux — краткое руководство пользователя]];
[[wiki:macos|Brewing macOS]];
[[windows:start|Microsoft Windows]].